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3.3.5.2 RIP
RIP (Routing Information Protocol) is a dynamic route protocol using distance vector algorithm to select
the optimal path. With features of easy configuration, management and implementation, it is widely used
in small and medium-sized networks such as the campus network.
The distance of RIP refers to the hop counts that a data packet passes through before reaching its
destination, the value range of which is 1–15. It means the destination cannot be reached if the value is
more than 15. Optimal path indicates the path with the fewest hop counts. RIP exchanges the route
information every 30 seconds by broadcasting UDP packets. If one Router has not sent route information
in 180 seconds, the RIP of the other routers would set the distance to this Router into infinity and delete
the corresponding information from route table.
RIP develops from initial RIPv1 to RIPv2 gradually. Compared with RIPv1, RIPv2 supports VLSM
(Variable Length Subnet Mask), simple plain text authentication, MD5 cryptograph authentication, CIDR
(Classless Inter-Domain Routing) and multicast.
TL-ER6120 supports both RIPv1 version and RIPv2 version, thus you can configure the RIP version
based on the actual need to improve the network performance.
Choose the menu Advanced→Routing→RIP to load the following page.
Figure 3-43 RIP
The following items are displayed on this screen:
¾ General
Interface:
Displays the interfaces which has been physically connected or assigned
static IP.
- TL-ER6120 1
- Multi-WAN VPN Router 1
- COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS 2
- FCC STATEMENT 2
- CE Mark Warning 2
- CONTENTS 3
- Package Contents 6
- Chapter 1 About this Guide 7
- Chapter 2 Introduction 9
- 2.2 Features 10
- 2.3 Appearance 11
- 2.3.2 Rear Panel 13
- Chapter 3 Configuration 14
- 3.1.2 System Mode 15
- 3.1.3 WAN 18
- 3.1.3.2 WAN1 19
- 3.1.4 LAN 36
- 3.1.4.2 DHCP 37
- 3.1.4.3 DHCP Client 38
- 3.1.4.4 DHCP Reservation 38
- 3.1.5 DMZ 40
- 3.1.6 MAC Address 41
- 3.1.7 Switch 43
- 3.1.7.2 Port Mirror 44
- 3.1.7.3 Rate Control 46
- 3.1.7.4 Port Config 47
- 3.1.7.5 Port Status 48
- 3.2 User Group 49
- 3.2.1 Group 50
- 3.2.2 User 50
- 3.2.3 View 51
- 3.3 Advanced 52
- 3.3.1.2 One-to-One NAT 53
- 3.3.1.3 Multi-Nets NAT 54
- 3.3.1.4 Virtual Server 57
- 3.3.1.5 Port Triggering 58
- 3.3.1.6 ALG 59
- 3.3.2 Traffic Control 60
- 3.3.2.2 Bandwidth Control 62
- 3.3.3 Session Limit 64
- 3.3.4 Load Balance 65
- 3.3.4.2 Policy Routing 66
- 3.3.4.3 Link Backup 67
- 3.3.4.4 Protocol 69
- Routing 70
- 3.3.5.2 RIP 73
- 3.3.5.3 Route Table 74
- 3.4 Firewall 75
- 3.4.1.2 ARP Scanning 77
- 3.4.2 Attack Defense 78
- Figure 3-48 Attack Defense 79
- MAC Filtering 80
- 3.4.4 Access Control 81
- 3.4.4.2 Web Filtering 83
- 3.4.4.3 Access Rules 83
- 3.4.4.4 Service 86
- App Control 87
- 3.5 VPN 89
- 3.5.1 IKE 90
- 3.5.1.2 IKE Proposal 92
- 3.5.2 IPsec 94
- 3.5.2.2 IPsec Proposal 98
- 3.5.2.3 IPsec SA 100
- 3.5.3 L2TP/PPTP 101
- It should be 103
- 3.5.3.2 IP Address Pool 104
- 3.6 Services 105
- 3.6.1.1 General 106
- 3.6.1.2 IP Address Pool 107
- 3.6.1.3 Account 108
- ¾ Account 109
- 3.6.1.4 Exceptional IP 110
- 3.6.2 E-Bulletin 111
- ¾ General 112
- ¾ E-Bulletin 112
- 3.6.3 Dynamic DNS 113
- 3.6.3.1 DynDNS 114
- 3.6.3.2 No-IP 115
- 3.6.3.3 PeanutHull 116
- 3.6.3.4 Comexe 117
- 3.6.4 UPnP 118
- 3.7 Maintenance 119
- 3.7.1.2 Login Parameter 120
- 3.7.2 Management 122
- 3.7.2.2 Export and Import 123
- 3.7.2.3 Reboot 123
- 3.7.3 License 124
- 3.7.4 Statistics 125
- 3.7.5 Diagnostics 127
- 3.7.5.2 Online Detection 129
- 3.7.6 Time 130
- 3.7.7 Logs 131
- Chapter 4 Application 133
- 4.2 Network Topology 134
- 4.3 Configurations 134
- 4.3.1.1 System Mode 135
- 4.3.1.2 WAN Mode 135
- 4.3.1.3 Internet Connection 135
- 4.3.1.4 Link Backup 136
- 4.3.2 VPN Setting 137
- 4.3.2.2 PPTP VPN Setting 141
- 4.3.3 Network Management 142
- 4.3.3.2 App Control 144
- 4.3.3.3 Bandwidth Control 144
- 4.3.4 Network Security 146
- 4.3.4.1 LAN ARP Defense 147
- 4.3.4.2 WAN ARP Defense 148
- 4.3.4.3 Attack Defense 149
- 4.3.4.4 Traffic Monitoring 149
- Chapter 5 CLI 152
- 5.2 Interface Mode 155
- 5.3 Online Help 156
- 5.4 Command Introduction 157
- 5.4.1 ip 158
- 5.4.2 ip-mac 158
- 5.4.3 sys 158
- 5.4.4 user 160
- 5.4.5 history 161
- 5.4.6 exit 162
- Appendix B FAQ 164
- Appendix C Glossary 166
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