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IEEE 802.1p
An IEEE
standard for providing quality of service (QoS) in Ethernet networks. The standard uses
packet tags that define up to eight traffic classes and allows switches to transmit packets based on
the tagged priority value.
IEEE 802.3ac
Defines frame extensions for VLAN tagging.
IEEE 802.3x
Defines Ethernet frame start/stop requests and timers used for flow control on full-duplex links.
(Now incorporated in IEEE 802.3-2002)
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
A protocol through which hosts can register with their local router for multicast services. If there is
more than one multicast switch/router on a given subnetwork, one of the devices is made the
“querier” and assumes responsibility for keeping track of group membership.
IGMP Snooping
Listening to IGMP Query and IGMP Report packets transferred between IP Multicast Routers and
IP Multicast host groups to identify IP Multicast group members.
IGMP Query
On each subnetwork, one IGMP-capable device will act as the querier — that is, the device that
asks all hosts to report on the IP multicast groups they wish to join or to which they already belong.
The elected querier will be the device with the lowest IP address in the subnetwork.
IP Multicast Filtering
It is a
feature to allow or deny the Client to add the specified multicast group.
Multicast Switching
A process whereby the switch filters incoming multicast frames for services which no attached
host has registered, or forwards them to all ports contained within the designated multicast group.
Layer 2
Data Link layer in the ISO 7-Layer Data Communications Protocol. This is related directly to the
hardware interface for network devices and passes on traffic based on MAC addresses.
Link Aggregation
See Port Trunk.
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
Allows ports to automatically negotiate a trunked link with LACP-configured ports on another
device.
Management Information Base (MIB)
An acronym for Management Information Base. It is a set of database objects that contains
information about a specific device.
MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
An algorithm that is used to create digital signatures. It is intended for use with 32 bit machines
and is safer than the MD4 algorithm, which has been broken. MD5 is a one-way hash function,
166
- TL-SG2424P 1
- 4 Combo SFP Slots 1
- COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS 2
- FCC STATEMENT 2
- CE Mark Warning 2
- Safety Information 3
- Package Contents 9
- Chapter 1 About this Guide 10
- Chapter 2 Introduction 13
- 2.3 Appearance Description 14
- 2.3.2 Rear Panel 15
- 3.1 Login 16
- 3.2 Configuration 16
- Chapter 4 System 18
- Port Info 19
- 4.1.2 Device Description 20
- 4.1.3 System Time 20
- 4.1.4 Daylight Saving Time 21
- 4.1.5 System IP 23
- 4.2 User Management 24
- User Info 25
- User Table 25
- 4.3 System Tools 26
- 4.3.3 Firmware Upgrade 27
- 4.4 Access Security 28
- 4.4.1 Access Control 29
- 4.4.2 SSL Config 30
- 4.4.3 SSH Config 31
- Global Config 32
- Key Download 32
- Chapter 5 Switching 37
- 5.1.2 Port Mirror 38
- Figure 5-3 Mirroring Port 39
- 5.1.3 Port Security 40
- Port Security 41
- 5.1.4 Port Isolation 42
- 5.1.5 Loopback Detection 43
- 5.2 LAG 44
- 5.2.1 LAG Table 45
- 5.2.2 Static LAG 46
- 5.2.3 LACP Config 47
- LACP Config 48
- 5.3 Traffic Monitor 49
- 5.3.2 Traffic Statistics 50
- Statistics 51
- 5.4 MAC Address 52
- 5.4.1 Address Table 53
- 5.4.2 Static Address 54
- 5.4.3 Dynamic Address 55
- 5.4.4 Filtering Address 57
- 5.5 DHCP Filtering 58
- DHCP Cheating Attack 60
- DHCP Filtering 61
- Trusted Port 61
- Chapter 6 VLAN 62
- 6.1 802.1Q VLAN 63
- PVID 64
- 6.1.1 VLAN Config 65
- VLAN Config 66
- VLAN Members 66
- 6.1.2 Port Config 67
- VLAN of Port 68
- Configure switch A 70
- Configure switch B 70
- Chapter 7 Spanning Tree 71
- STP Timers 72
- STP Generation 73
- In the beginning 73
- Comparing BPDUs 73
- Selecting the root bridge 73
- 7.1 STP Config 76
- Parameters Config 77
- 7.2 Port Config 78
- Port Config 79
- 7.3 MSTP Instance 80
- 7.3.2 Instance Config 81
- 7.3.3 Instance Port Config 82
- 7.4 STP Security 84
- Root Protect 85
- TC Protect 85
- BPDU Protect 85
- BPDU Filter 85
- Port Protect 86
- 7.4.2 TC Protect 87
- Configure switch A: 88
- Configure switch B: 88
- Configure switch C: 89
- Configure switch D: 89
- Chapter 8 Multicast 91
- Multicast Address 92
- Multicast Address Table 92
- 8.1 IGMP Snooping 93
- 8.1.1 Snooping Config 94
- 8.1.2 Port Config 95
- 8.1.3 VLAN Config 96
- VLAN Table 97
- 8.1.4 Multicast VLAN 98
- Configuration procedure: 99
- Network Requirements 100
- Network Diagram 100
- Configuration Procedure 100
- 8.2 Multicast IP 101
- 8.2.2 Static Multicast IP 102
- 8.3 Multicast Filter 103
- 8.3.2 Port Filter 104
- Port Filter Config 105
- 8.4 Packet Statistics 106
- IGMP Statistics 107
- Chapter 9 QoS 108
- 9.1 DiffServ 111
- 9.1.2 DSCP Priority 112
- 9.1.3 802.1P/CoS mapping 113
- 9.1.4 Schedule Mode 114
- 9.2 Bandwidth Control 115
- 9.2.2 Storm Control 116
- 9.3 Voice VLAN 118
- 9.3.1 Global Config 120
- 9.3.2 Port Config 120
- Figure 9-13 Port Config 121
- 9.3.3 OUI Config 122
- Chapter 10 PoE 124
- 10.1.1 PoE Config 125
- 10.1.2 PoE Profile 126
- 10.2 PoE Time-Range 127
- Create Time-Range 128
- Create Time-Slice 128
- 10.2.3 PoE Holiday Config 129
- Chapter 11 SNMP 130
- MIB Introduction 131
- 11.1 SNMP Config 132
- 11.1.2 SNMP View 133
- 11.1.3 SNMP Group 134
- 11.1.4 SNMP User 135
- 11.1.5 SNMP Community 137
- Configuration Procedure: 138
- 11.2 Notification 139
- 11.3 RMON 141
- 11.3.1 History Control 142
- 11.3.2 Event Config 142
- 11.3.3 Alarm Config 143
- Chapter 12 LLDP 146
- 12.1 Basic Config 150
- 12.1.2 Port Config 151
- 12.2 Device Info 152
- 12.3 Device Statistics 153
- Auto Refresh 154
- Global Statistics 154
- Neighbor Statistics 154
- 12.4 LLDP-MED 155
- 12.4.1 Global Config 156
- 12.4.2 Port Config 156
- LLDP-MED Port Config 157
- 12.4.3 Local Info 158
- 12.4.4 Neighbor Info 159
- Neighbor Info 160
- Chapter 13 Maintenance 161
- 13.2 Log 162
- 13.2.1 Log Table 163
- 13.2.2 Local Log 164
- 13.2.3 Remote Log 165
- 13.2.4 Backup Log 165
- 13.3 Device Diagnostics 166
- 13.3.2 Loopback 167
- 13.4 Network Diagnostics 168
- Tracert Config 169
- Appendix A: Specifications 170
- Appendix C: Glossary 173
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