TP-LINK TL-SG3424P Specifications Page 1

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - TL-SG3424P

TL-SG3424P JetStream L2 Managed PoE Switch Rev: 1.0.0 1910010614

Page 2 - SAFETY NOTICES

Chapter 1 About this Guide This User Guide contains information for setup and management of TL-SG3424P JetStream L2 Managed PoE Switch. Please read

Page 3

z For Instance 2 (VLAN 102, 104 and 106), the blue paths in the following figure are connected links; the gray paths are the blocked links. ¾ S

Page 4

Chapter 8 Multicast ¾ Multicast Overview In the network, packets are sent in three modes: unicast, broadcast and multicast. In unicast, the source

Page 5

1. Multicast IP Address: As specified by IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), Class D IP addresses are used as destination addresses of multic

Page 6

¾ IGMP Snooping In the network, the hosts apply to the near Router for joining (leaving) a multicast group by sending IGMP (Internet Group Managemen

Page 7

The host, running IGMPv1, does not send IGMP leave message when leaving a multicast group, as a result, the switch can not get the leave information

Page 8

Figure 8-4 Basic Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config IGMP Snooping: Select Enable/Disable IGMP Snooping fun

Page 9 - Package Contents

Figure 8-5 Port Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Port Config Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the

Page 10 - Chapter 1 About this Guide

Figure 8-6 VLAN Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ VLAN Config VLAN ID: Enter the VLAN ID to enable IGMP Snooping for th

Page 11

VLAN ID: Displays the VLAN ID. Router Port Time: Displays the router port time of the VLAN. Member Port Time: Displays the member port time of the

Page 12

Figure 8-7 Multicast VLAN The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Multicast VLAN Multicast VLAN: Select Enable/Disable Multicast VLA

Page 13

Chapter Introduction Chapter 4 System This module is used to configure system properties of the switch. Here mainly introduces: z System Info: Con

Page 14 - Chapter 2 Introduction

Configuration procedure: Step Operation Description 1 Enable IGMP Snooping function Required. Enable IGMP Snooping globally on the switch and for t

Page 15 - 2.3 Appearance Description

¾ Configuration Procedure Step Operation Description 1 Create VLANs Create three VLANs with the VLAN ID 3, 4 and 5 respectively, and specify th

Page 16

8.2.1 Multicast IP Table On this page you can view the multicast IP table on the switch. Choose the menu Multicast→Multicast IP→Multicast IP Tabl

Page 17 - 2.3.2 Rear Panel

Choose the menu Multicast→Multicast IP→Static Multicast IP to load the following page. Figure 8-9 Static Multicast IP Table The following entries ar

Page 18 - 3.2 Configuration

to restrict users ordering multicast programs via configuring multicast filter rules. When applying for a multicast group, the host will send IGMP

Page 19

8.3.2 Port Filter On this page you can configure the multicast filter rules for port. Take the configuration on this page and the configuration on IP

Page 20 - Chapter 4 System

Max Groups: Specify the maximum number of multicast groups to prevent some ports taking up too much bandwidth. LAG: Displays the LAG number which t

Page 21 - ¾ Bandwidth Utilization

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Auto Refresh Auto Refresh: Select Enable/Disable auto refresh feature. Refresh Period: Enter

Page 22 - 4.1.3 System Time

Chapter 9 QoS QoS (Quality of Service) functions to provide different quality of service for various network applications and requirements and optim

Page 23 - ¾ DST Config

Figure 9-2 802.1Q frame As shown in the figure above, each 802.1Q Tag has a Pri field, comprising 3 bits. The 3-bit priority field is 802.1p prior

Page 24 - 4.1.4 System IP

Chapter Introduction Chapter 9 QoS This module is used to configure QoS function to provide different quality of service for various network applic

Page 25 - 4.2 User Manage

Figure 9-4 SP-Mode 2. WRR-Mode: Weight Round Robin Mode. In this mode, packets in all the queues are sent in order based on the weight value for ea

Page 26 - ¾ User Table

The QoS module is mainly for traffic control and priority configuration, including three submenus: DiffServ, Bandwidth Control and Voice VLAN. 9.1 D

Page 27 - 4.3 System Tools

Step Operation Description 1 Select the port priority Required. On QoS→DiffServ→Port Priority page, configure the port priority. 2 Configure t

Page 28 - 4.3.3 Firmware Upgrade

9.1.3 802.1P Priority On this page you can configure 802.1P priority. 802.1P gives the Pri field in 802.1Q tag a recommended definition. This field i

Page 29 - 4.4 Access Security

Figure 9-9 DSCP Priority The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ DSCP Priority Config DSCP Priority: Select Enable or Disable DSCP P

Page 30 - ¾ Session Config

9.2 Bandwidth Control Bandwidth function, allowing you to control the traffic rate and broadcast flow on each port to ensure network in working orde

Page 31 - 4.4.2 SSL Config

Ingress Rate (Kbps): Configure the bandwidth for receiving packets on the port. You can select a rate from the dropdown list or select "Manual&

Page 32 - 4.4.3 SSH Config

Figure 9-11 Storm Control The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Storm Control Config Port Select: Click the Select button to quick

Page 33 - ¾ Key Download

9.3 Voice VLAN Voice VLANs are configured specially for voice data stream. By configuring Voice VLANs and adding the ports with voice devices attach

Page 34 - ¾ Network Requirements

Port Voice VLAN Mode Voice Stream Type Link type of the port and processing mode ACCESS: Not supported. TRUNK: Supported. The default VLAN of the p

Page 35

Chapter Introduction Chapter 14 LLDP This module is used to configure LLDP function to provide information for SNMP applications to simplify troubl

Page 36

Note: Don’t transmit voice stream together with other business packets in the voice VLAN except for some special requirements. The Voice VLAN functio

Page 37

Figure 9-13 Port Config Note: To enable voice VLAN function for the LAG member port, please ensure its member state accords with its port mode. If a

Page 38 - Chapter 5 Switching

Security Mode: Configure the security mode for forwarding packets. z Disable: All packets are forwarded. z Enable: Only voice data are forwarded.

Page 39 - 5.1.2 Port Mirror

Configuration Procedure of Voice VLAN: Step Operation Description 1 Configure the link type of the port Required. On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→Port Config

Page 40 - Figure 5-3 Mirroring Port

Chapter 10 PoE PoE (Power over Ethernet) technology describes a system to transmit electrical power along with data to remote devices over standard

Page 41 - 5.1.3 Port Security

10.1.1 PoE Config On this page, you can configure the parameters to implement PoE function. Choose the menu PoE→PoE Config→PoE Config to load the fo

Page 42 - ¾ Port Security

PoE Status: Select to disable/enable the PoE feature for the corresponding port. If set enable, the corresponding port can supply power to the linke

Page 43 - 5.1.4 Port Isolation

Profile Name: Enter the name of the profile. PoE Status: Select to the enable/disable PoE feature for the corresponding port. If set enable, the

Page 44 - 5.2 LAG

¾ Time-Range Table Select: Select the desired entry to delete the corresponding time-range. Index: Displays the index of the time-range. Time-Rang

Page 45 - ¾ LAG Table

Start Time: Set the start time of the time-slice. End Time: Set the end time of the time-slice. ¾ Time-Slice Table Index: Displays the index of t

Page 46 - 5.2.2 Static LAG

Chapter 2 Introduction Thanks for choosing the TL-SG3424P JetStream L2 Managed PoE Switch! 2.1 Overview of the Switch Designed for workgroups and d

Page 47 - 5.2.3 LACP Config

End Date: Displays the end date of the holiday. Return to CONTENTS 132

Page 48 - ¾ LACP Config

Chapter 11 ACL ACL (Access Control List) is used to filter packets by configuring match rules and process policies of packets in order to control th

Page 49 - 5.3 Traffic Monitor

11.1.2 Time-Range Create On this page you can create time-ranges. Choose the menu ACL→Time-Range→Time-Range Create to load the following page. Figu

Page 50 - 5.3.2 Traffic Statistics

End Time: Displays the end time of the time-slice. Delete: Click the Delete button to delete the corresponding time-slice. 11.1.3 Holiday Config H

Page 51 - 5.4 MAC Address

The ACL Config function can be implemented on ACL Summary, ACL Create, MAC ACL, Standard-IP ACL and Extend-IP ACL pages. 11.2.1 ACL Summary On this

Page 52 - 5.4.1 Address Table

Rule Order: User Config order is set to be match order in this ACL. 11.2.3 MAC ACL MAC ACLs analyze and process packets based on a series of match

Page 53

11.2.4 Standard-IP ACL Standard-IP ACLs analyze and process data packets based on a series of match conditions, which can be the source IP addresse

Page 54 - 5.4.2 Static Address

Figure11-8 Create Extend-IP Rule The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Create Extend-IP ACL ACL ID: Select the desired Extend-IP A

Page 55 - 5.4.3 Dynamic Address

Time-Range: Select the time-range for the rule to take effect. 11.3 Policy Config A Policy is used to control the data packets those match the co

Page 56 - ¾ Dynamic Address Table

Choose the menu ACL→Policy Config→Policy Create to load the following page. Figure 11-10 Create Policy The following entries are displayed on this s

Page 57 - 5.4.4 Filtering Address

+ Supports Telnet, CLI, SNMP v1/v2c/v3, RMON and web access. + Port Mirroring enables monitoring selected ingress/egress traffic. 2.3 Appearance D

Page 58 - ¾ Filtering Address Table

S-Mirror: Select S-Mirror to mirror the data packets in the policy to the specific port. S-Condition: Select S-Condition to limit the transmission

Page 59 - Chapter 6 VLAN

¾ Policy Bind Table Select: Select the desired entry to delete the corresponding binding policy.Index: Displays the index of the binding policy. P

Page 60 - 6.1 802.1Q VLAN

Figure11-14 Bind the policy to the VLAN The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ VLAN-Bind Config Policy Name: Select the name of

Page 61 - ¾ PVID

4. The R&D department and marketing department can not communicate with each other. ¾ Network Diagram ¾ Configuration Procedure Step Operat

Page 62 - 6.1.1 VLAN Config

3 Configure for requirement 2 and 4 On ACL→ACL Config→ACL Create page, create ACL 100. On ACL→ACL Config→Standard-IP ACL page, select ACL 100, creat

Page 63 - ¾ VLAN Members

Chapter 12 Network Security Network Security module is to provide the multiple protection measures for the network security, including four submenus

Page 64 - 6.1.2 Port Config

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Search Option Source: Select a Source from the pull-down list and click the Search button to

Page 65

Figure 12-2 Manual Binding The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Manual Binding Option Host Name: Enter the Host Name. IP Address:

Page 66 - 6.2 MAC VLAN

12.1.3 ARP Scanning ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used to analyze and map IP addresses to the corresponding MAC addresses so that packets can

Page 67 - 6.3 Protocol VLAN

Figure 12-4 ARP Scanning The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Scanning Option Start IP Address: Specify the Start IP Address. E

Page 68

On/Off The Switch works improperly. On A 1000 Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port, but no activity. Green Flashing Data is being tra

Page 69 - Ethernet II

PC should be updated with a few configurations. DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, the network configuration protocol optimized and developed

Page 70 - 6.3.2 Protocol Group

Figure 12-6 Interaction between a DHCP client and a DHCP server (1) DHCP-DISCOVER Stage: The Client broadcasts the DHCP-DISCOVER packet to find the

Page 71 - 6.3.3 Protocol Template

Option 82 can contain 255 sub-options at most. If Option 82 is defined, at least a sub-option should be defined. This Switch supports two sub-options

Page 72

Choose the menu Network Security→IP-MAC Binding→Binding Table to load the following page. Figure 12-8 DHCP Snooping Note: If you want to enable the

Page 73

Global Flow Control: Select the value to specify the maximum amount of DHCPmessages that can be forwarded by the switch per second.The excessive mas

Page 74

12.2 ARP Inspection According to the ARP Implementation Procedure stated in 12.1.3 ARP Scanning, it can be found that ARP protocol can facilitate the

Page 75

Figure 12-10 ARP Attack – Cheating Gateway As the above figure shown, the attacker sends the fake ARP packets of Host A to the Gateway, and then the

Page 76

Figure 12-11 ARP Attack – Cheating Terminal Hosts As the above figure shown, the attacker sends the fake ARP packets of Host A to Host B, and then H

Page 77 - 6.7 GVRP

Figure 12-12 Man-In-The-Middle Attack Suppose there are three Hosts in LAN connected with one another through a switch. Host A: IP address is 192.16

Page 78 - ¾ GVRP

and the connected Port number of the Host together when the Host connects to the switch. Based on the predefined IP-MAC Binding entries, the ARP Insp

Page 79

2.3.2 Rear Panel The rear panel of TL-SG3424P features a power socket and a Grounding Terminal (marked with). Figure 2-2 Rear Panel ¾ Grounding Ter

Page 80

Configuration Procedure: Step Operation Description 1 Bind the IP address, MAC address, VLAN ID and the connected Port number of the Host togethe

Page 81 - Chapter 7 Spanning Tree

Figure 12-14 ARP Defend The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ ARP Defend Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the

Page 82 - ¾ STP Generation

12.2.3 ARP Statistics ARP Statistics feature displays the number of the illegal ARP packets received on each port, which facilitates you to locate t

Page 83

With DoS Defend function enabled, the switch can analyze the specific fields of the IP packets and distinguish the malicious DoS attack packets. Upon

Page 84

Figure 12-16 DoS Defend The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Configure DoS Defend: Enable/Disable DoS Defend function. ¾ Defend

Page 85 - ¾ Port Roles

802.1X adopts a client/server architecture with three entities: a supplicant system, an authenticator system, and an authentication server system, as

Page 86 - 7.1 STP Config

¾ 802.1X Authentication Procedure An 802.1X authentication can be initiated by supplicant system or authenticator system. When the authenticator sys

Page 87 - ¾ Parameters Config

finds the corresponding password by matching the user name in its database, encrypts the password using a randomly-generated key, and sends the key t

Page 88 - 7.2 Port Config

by the authentication server, and the switch is responsible to encapsulate the authentication it to the RADIUS server. ensure that the supplicant sys

Page 89

Figure 12-20 Global Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config 802.1X: Enable/Disable the 802.1X function. Authent

Page 90 - 7.3 MSTP Instance

Chapter 3 Login to the Switch 3.1 Login 1) To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser and type in the default address http://192.168.0

Page 91 - 7.3.2 Instance Config

Quiet Period: Specify a value for Quiet Period. Once the supplicant failed to the 802.1X Authentication, then the switch will not respond to the aut

Page 92 - 7.3.3 Instance Port Config

Port: Displays the port number. Status: Select Enable/Disable the 802.1X authentication feature for the port. Guest VLAN: Select Enable/Disable th

Page 93

¾ Authentication Config Primary IP: Enter the IP address of the authentication server. Secondary IP: Enter the IP address of the alternate authent

Page 94 - 7.4 STP Security

Chapter 13 SNMP ¾ SNMP Overview SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) has gained the most extensive application on the UDP/IP networks. SNMP pr

Page 95 - ¾ BPDU Filter

SNMP v1: SNMP v1 adopts Community Name authentication. The community name is used to define the relation between SNMP Management Station and SNMP Age

Page 96 - ¾ Port Protect

management station. The specified User Name and the Auth/Privacy Password are used for SNMP Management Station to access the SNMP Agent, functioning

Page 97 - 7.4.2 TC Protect

Note: The amount of Engine ID characters must be even. 13.1.2 SNMP View The OID (Object Identifier) of the SNMP packets is used to describe the mana

Page 98

13.1.3 SNMP Group On this page, you can configure SNMP Group to control the network access by providing the users in various groups with different m

Page 99

Write View: Select the View to be the Write View. The management accessis writing only and changes can be made to the assignedSNMP View. The View de

Page 100

Figure 13-6 SNMP User The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ User Config User Name: Enter the User Name here. User Type: Select th

Page 101 - Chapter 8 Multicast

Figure 3-3 Main Setup-Menu Note: Clicking Apply can only make the new configurations effective before the switch is rebooted. If you want to keep th

Page 102 - ¾ Multicast Address Table

¾ User Table Select: Select the desired entry to delete the corresponding User. It is multi-optional. User Name: Displays the name of the User. Us

Page 103 - 8.1 IGMP Snooping

• read-only: Management right of the Community is restricted to read-only, and changes cannot be made to the corresponding View. • read-write: Mana

Page 104 - 8.1.1 Snooping Config

2 Create SNMP View. Required. On the SNMP→SNMP Config→SNMP View page, create SNMP View of the management agent. The default View Name is viewDef

Page 105 - 8.1.2 Port Config

Figure 13-8 Notification Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Create Notification IP Address: Enter the IP Address of the

Page 106 - 8.1.3 VLAN Config

Select: Select the desired entry to delete the correspondingmanagement station. IP Address: Displays the IP Address of the management host. UDP P

Page 107 - ¾ VLAN Config

The RMON Groups can be configured on the History Control, Event Config and Alarm Config pages. 13.3.1 History Control On this page, you can configur

Page 108 - 8.1.4 Multicast VLAN

Figure 13-10 Event Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Event Table Select: Select the desired entry for configuration. In

Page 109 - ¾ Multicast VLAN

Figure 13-11 Alarm Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Alarm Table Select: Select the desired entry for configuration. In

Page 110 - Configuration procedure:

Interval: Enter the alarm interval time in seconds. Owner: Enter the name of the device or user that defined the entry. Status: Select Enable/Disa

Page 111 - 8.2 Multicast IP

Chapter 14 LLDP LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol) is a Layer 2 protocol that is used for network devices to advertise their own device informati

Page 112 - 8.2.2 Static Multicast IP

COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other

Page 113 - 8.3 Multicast Filter

Chapter 4 System The System module is mainly for system configuration of the switch, including four submenus: System Info, User Manage, System Tools

Page 114 - 8.3.1 IP-Range

z Tx&Rx: the port can both transmit and receive LLDPDUs. z Rx_Only: the port can receive LLDPDUs only. z Tx_Only: the port can transmit LLDPDU

Page 115 - 8.3.2 Port Filter

0 End of LLDPDU Mark the end of the TLV sequence in LLDPDUs. Any information following an End Of LLDPDU TLV shall be ignored. Mandatory1 Chassis

Page 116 - 8.4 Packet Statistics

Note: For detailed introduction of TLV, please refer to IEEE 802.1AB standard and ANSI/TIA-1057. In TP-LINK Switch, the following LLDP optional TLV

Page 117 - ¾ IGMP Statistics

14.1 Basic Config LLDP is configured on the Global Config and Port Config pages. 14.1.1 Global Config On this page you can configure the LLDP parame

Page 118 - Chapter 9 QoS

Fast Start Count: When the port's LLDP state transforms from Disable (or Rx_Only) to Tx&Rx (or Tx_Only), the fast start mechanism will be e

Page 119

Details: Click Details to display the included TLVs and select the desired TLVs. 14.2 Device Info You can view the LLDP information of the local de

Page 120

¾ Auto Refresh Auto Refresh: Enable/Disable the auto refresh function. Refresh Rate: Specify the auto refresh rate. ¾ Local Info Enter the desi

Page 121 - 9.1 DiffServ

14.3 Device Statistics You can view the LLDP statistics of the local device through this feature. Choose the menu LLDP→Device Statistics→Statistic

Page 122 - 9.1.2 Schedule Mode

Total Drops: Displays the number of neighbors dropped by local device. Total Ageouts: Displays the number of overtime neighbors in local device. ¾

Page 123 - 9.1.4 DSCP Priority

Location Identification TLV The Location Identification TLV provides for advertisement of location identifier information to Communication Endpoint D

Page 124 - Configuration Procedure:

Indicates the SFP port is not connected to a device. Indicates the SFP port is at the speed of 1000Mbps. Indicates the SFP port is at the speed o

Page 125 - 9.2 Bandwidth Control

Choose the menu LLDP→LLDP-MED→Port Config to load the following page. Figure 14-7 LLDP-MED Port Configuration The following entries are displayed on

Page 126 - 9.2.2 Storm Control

¾ Included TLVs Select TLVs to be included in outgoing LLDPDU. ¾ Location Identification Parameters Configure the Location Identification TLV&apos

Page 127

Figure 14-8 LLDP-MED Local Information The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Auto Refresh Auto Refresh: Enable/Disable the auto re

Page 128 - 9.3 Voice VLAN

Figure 14-9 LLDP-MED Neighbor Information The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Auto Refresh Auto Refresh: Enable/Disable the auto

Page 129

Chapter 15 Cluster With the development of network technology, the network scale is getting larger and more network devices are required, which may

Page 130 - 9.3.2 Port Config

z The current switch you create cluster is specified as the commander switch. z The commander switch discovers and determines candidate switches by

Page 131 - Figure 9-13 Port Config

Figure 15-2 Neighbor Information The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Neighbor Search Option: Select the information the desired

Page 132 - 9.3.3 OUI Config

Figure 15-3 NDP Summary The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config NDP: Displays the global NDP status (enabled or disabl

Page 133

Detail: Click the Detail button to view the complete information collected for the port. 15.1.3 NDP Config On this page you can configure the NDP fu

Page 134 - Chapter 10 PoE

Enable: Click the Enable button to enable NDP for the port you select. Disable: Click the Disable button to disable NDP for the port you select. No

Page 135 - 10.1.1 PoE Config

Rx: Select Rx to display the bandwidth utilization of receiving packets on this port. Tx: Select Tx to display the bandwidth utilization of sending

Page 136 - 10.1.2 Profile Config

Cluster Name: Displays the cluster name of this device. Role: Displays the role this device plays in the cluster. z Commander: Indicates the devic

Page 137 - 10.2 PoE Time-Range

Figure 15-7 NTDP Summary The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config NTDP: Displays the NTDP status (enabled or disabled)

Page 138 - ¾ Create Time-Slice

15.2.3 NTDP Config On this page you can configure NTDP globally. Choose the menu Cluster→NTDP→NTDP Config to load the following page. Figure 15-8 N

Page 139 - 10.2.3 PoE Holiday Config

NTDP Port Delay: Enter the time between the port forwarding NTDP request packets and its adjacent port forwarding NTDP request packets over. The def

Page 140

z For a member switch, the following page is displayed: Figure 15-10 Cluster Summary for Member Switch The following entries are displayed on this

Page 141 - Chapter 11 ACL

z For a candidate switch, the following page is displayed. Figure 15-12 Cluster Configuration for Candidate Switch The following entries are displa

Page 142 - 11.1.2 Time-Range Create

Figure 15-14 Cluster Configuration for Individual Switch The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Current Role Role: Displays the rol

Page 143 - 11.2 ACL Config

Figure 15-15 Network diagram ¾ Configuration Procedure z Configure the member switch Step Operation Description 1 Enable NDP function on th

Page 144 - 11.2.2 ACL Create

4 Configure the member switch On Cluster→Cluster→Member Config page, select the member switch and click the Manage button to log on to its Web m

Page 145 - 11.2.3 MAC ACL

Chapter 16 Maintenance Maintenance module, assembling the commonly used system tools to manage the switch, provides the convenient method to locate

Page 146 - 11.2.5 Extend-IP ACL

Figure 4-5 System Time The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Time Info Current System Date: Displays the current date and time of

Page 147 - ¾ Create Extend-IP ACL

Figure 16-1 CPU Monitor Click the Monitor button to enable the switch to monitor and display its CPU utilization rate every four seconds. 16.1.2 Me

Page 148 - 11.3 Policy Config

Figure 16-2 Memory Monitor Click the Monitor button to enable the switch to monitor and display its Memory utilization rate every four seconds. 16.2

Page 149 - 11.3.3 Action Create

The Log function is implemented on the Log Table, Local Log, Remote Log and Backup Log pages. 16.2.1 Log Table The switch supports logs output to t

Page 150 - 11.4 Policy Binding

16.2.2 Local Log Local Log is the log information saved in switch. By default, all system logs are saved in log buffer and the logs with severities

Page 151 - 11.4.3 VLAN Binding

Figure 16-5 Log Host The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Log Host Index: Displays the index of the log host. The switch supports

Page 152

The following entry is displayed on this screen: ¾ Backup Log Backup Log: Click the Backup Log button to save the log as a file to your computer.

Page 153 - ¾ Configuration Procedure

Note: 1. The Length displayed here is the length of pair cable not that of the physical cable. 2. The test result is just for your reference. 16.3.

Page 154

network malfunctions. Choose the menu Maintenance→Network Diagnose→Ping to load the following page. Figure 16-9 Ping The following entries are displ

Page 155 - Chapter 12 Network Security

Figure 16-10 Tracert The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Tracert Config Destination IP: Enter the IP address of the destinatio

Page 156 - 12.1.2 Manual Binding

Appendix A: Specifications IEEE802.3 10Base-T Ethernet IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX/100Base-FX Fast Ethernet IEEE802.3ab 1000Base-T Gigabit Ethernet IEEE802

Page 157 - ¾ Manual Binding Table

Note: When Get GMT is selected and the switch failed to get time from the configured time server, the switch will change to get time from the latest

Page 158 - 12.1.3 ARP Scanning

Appendix B: Configuring the PCs In this section, we’ll introduce how to install and configure the TCP/IP correctly in Windows 2000. First make sure y

Page 159 - 12.1.4 DHCP Snooping

Figure B-2 5) The following TCP/IP Properties window will display and the IP Address tab is open on this window by default. 233

Page 160 - ¾ DHCP Working Principle

6) Select Use the following IP address. And the following items will be available. If the switch's IP address is 192.168.0.1, specify IP addres

Page 161 - ¾ Option 82

Appendix C: Load Software Using FTP If there is something wrong with the firmware of the switch and the switch can not be launched, you can load the

Page 162 - ¾ DHCP Cheating Attack

Figure C-2 Open Hyper Terminal 2) The Connection Description Window will prompt shown as the following figure. Enter a name into the Name field and

Page 163 - ¾ DHCP Snooping Config

Figure C-4Select the port to connect 4) Configure the port selected in the step above shown as the following figure. Configure Bits per second as 38

Page 164 - ¾ Port Config

Figure C-6 bootUtil Menu As the prompt is displayed for a short time, you are suggested not to release the CTRL-B key until you enter into bootUtil

Page 165 - 12.2 ARP Inspection

[TP-LINK] : start Start . . . . . . . . . .  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * User Access Login * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Page 166 - ¾ Cheating Terminal Hosts

Appendix D: 802.1X Client Software In 802.1X mechanism, the supplicant Client should be equipped with the corresponding client software complied with

Page 167 - ¾ Man-In-The-Middle Attack

Figure D-3 Welcome to the InstallShield Wizard 4) To continue, choose the destination location for the installation files and click Next on the fol

Page 168 - ¾ ARP Flooding Attack

Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask of the switch. Default Gateway: Enter the default gateway of the switch. Note: 1. Changing the IP address to a

Page 169 - 12.2.1 ARP Detect

Figure D-5 Install the Program 6) The InstallShield Wizard is installing TpSupplicant-V2.0 shown as the following screen. Please wait. Figure D-6

Page 170 - 12.2.2 ARP Defend

Figure D-7 InstallShield Wizard Complete Note: Please pay attention to the tips on the above screen. If you have not installed WinPcap 4.0.2 or the

Page 171 - ¾ ARP Defend

Figure D-9 Preparing Setup 3) On the continued screen, click Yes to remove the application from your PC. Figure D-10 Uninstall the Application 4)

Page 172 - 12.3 DoS Defend

Figure D-12 TP-LINK 802.1X Client Enter the Name and the Password specified in the Authentication Server. The length of Name and Password should be

Page 173

period. 3) To continue, click Connect button after entering the Name and Password on Figure D-12. Then the following screen will appear to prompt t

Page 174 - 12.4 802.1X

FAQ: Q1: Why does this error dialog box pop up when starting up the TP-LINK 802.1X Client Software? A1: It’s because the supported DLL file is missi

Page 175

Appendix E: Glossary Access Control List (ACL) ACLs can limit network traffic and restrict access to certain users or devices by checking each packet

Page 176

GMRP allows network devices to register end stations with multicast groups. GMRP requires that any participating network devices or end stations comp

Page 177

Data Link layer in the ISO 7-Layer Data Communications Protocol. This is related directly to the hardware interface for network devices and passes on

Page 178 - 12.4.1 Global Config

switch. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) The application protocol in the Internet suite of protocols which offers network management service

Page 179 - ¾ Authentication Config

Figure 4-8 User Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ User Info User Name: Create a name for users’ login. Access Level:

Page 180 - 12.4.2 Port Config

4.3 System Tools The System Tools function, allowing you to manage the configuration file of the switch, can be implemented on Config Restore, Confi

Page 181 - 12.4.3 Radius Server

Figure 4-10 Config Backup The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Config Backup Backup Config: Click the Backup Config button to sav

Page 182

3. To avoid damage, please don't turn off the device while upgrading. 4. After upgrading, the device will reboot automatically. 5. You are su

Page 183 - Chapter 13 SNMP

CONTENTS Package Contents ...1

Page 184 - ¾ MIB Introduction

Choose the menu System→Access Security→Access Control to load the following page. Figure 4-14 Access Control The following entries are displayed on

Page 185 - 13.1 SNMP Config

Session Timeout: If you do nothing with the Web management page within the timeout time, the system will log out automatically. If you want to recon

Page 186 - 13.1.2 SNMP View

Figure 4-15 SSL Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config SSL: Select Enable/Disable the SSL function on the swi

Page 187 - 13.1.3 SNMP Group

information in a remote management being leaked. Comprising server and client, SSH has two versions, V1 and V2 which are not compatible with each oth

Page 188 - 13.1.4 SNMP User

Key Type: Select the type of SSH Key to download. The switch supports three types: SSH-1 RSA, SSH-2 RSA and SSH-2 DSA. Key File: Select the desired

Page 189 - HMAC-MD5 algorithm

Application Example 2 for SSH: ¾ Network Requirements 1. Log on to the switch via password authentication using SSH and the SSH function is enable

Page 190 - 13.1.5 SNMP Community

3. On the Web management page of the switch, download the public key file saved in the computer to the switch. Note: 1. The key type should acco

Page 191

5. After the public key and private key are downloaded, please log on to the interface of PuTTY and enter the IP address for login. After succes

Page 192 - 13.2 Notification

Chapter 5 Switching Switching module is used to configure the basic functions of the switch, including four submenus: Port, LAG, Traffic Monitor and

Page 193 - ¾ Notification Table

Port: Displays the port number. Description: Give a description to the port for identification. Status: Allows you to Enable/Disable the port. Whe

Page 194 - 13.3 RMON

5.1.2 Port Mirror ...31 5.1.3 Port Security ..

Page 195 - 13.3.2 Event Config

Group: Displays the mirror group number. Mirroring: Displays the mirroring port number. Mode: Displays the mirror mode, the value can be "Ing

Page 196 - 13.3.3 Alarm Config

¾ Mirrored Port Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the corresponding port based on the port number you entered. Select: Select t

Page 197 - ¾ Alarm Table

Figure 5-4 Port Security The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Port Security Select: Select the desired port for Port Security con

Page 198

Note: 1. The Port Security function is disabled for the LAG port member. Only the port is removed from the LAG, will the Port Security function be a

Page 199 - Chapter 14 LLDP

¾ Port Isolation List Port: Display the port number. Forward Portlist: Display the forwardlist. 5.2 LAG LAG (Link Aggregation Group) is to combin

Page 200

Figure 5-6 LAG Table The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config Aggregate Arithmetic: Select the applied scope of Aggrega

Page 201

Figure 5-7 Detail Information 5.2.2 Static LAG On this page, you can manually configure the LAG. The LACP feature is disabled for the member ports

Page 202

Group Number: Select a Group Number for the LAG. Description: Give a description to the LAG for identification. ¾ LAG Table Member Port: Select

Page 203 - 14.1 Basic Config

Figure 5-9 LACP Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config System Priority: Specify the system priority for the sw

Page 204 - 14.1.2 Port Config

of the port to be selected as the dynamic aggregation group member. The port with smaller Port Priority will be considered as the preferred one. If t

Page 205 - 14.2 Device Info

7.4 STP Security...86 7.4.1 Port Protec

Page 206 - 14.2.2 Neighbor Info

Refresh Rate: Enter a value in seconds to specify the refresh interval. ¾ Traffic Summary Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the

Page 207 - 14.3 Device Statistics

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Auto Refresh Auto Refresh: Allows you to Enable/Disable refreshing the Traffic Summary automa

Page 208 - 14.4 LLDP-MED

destination MAC address of the packets. Address Table contains the port-based MAC address information, which is the base for the switch to forward pa

Page 209 - 14.4.2 Port Config

Figure 5-12 Address Table The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Search Option MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of your desired e

Page 210 - ¾ LLDP-MED Port Config

VLAN ID: Displays the corresponding VLAN ID of the MAC address. Port: Displays the corresponding Port number of the MAC address. Type: Displays th

Page 211 - 14.4.3 Local Info

button to find your desired entry in the Static Address Table. • MAC: Enter the MAC address of your desired entry. • VLAN ID: Enter the VLAN ID num

Page 212 - 14.4.4 Neighbor Info

Figure 5-14 Dynamic Address The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Aging Config Auto Aging: Allows you to Enable/Disable the Auto A

Page 213 - ¾ Neighbor Info

Select: Select the entry to delete the dynamic address or to bind the MACaddress to the corresponding port statically. It is multi-optional. MAC Add

Page 214 - Chapter 15 Cluster

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Create Filtering Address MAC Address: Enter the MAC Address to be filtered. VLAN ID: Ent

Page 215 - 15.1 NDP

Chapter 6 VLAN The traditional Ethernet is a data network communication technology based on CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detect)

Page 216 - 15.1.2 NDP Summary

10.2.3 PoE Holiday Config...131 Chapter 11 ACL ...

Page 217 - ¾ Port Status

packets of different VLANs. The switch can analyze the received untagged packets on the port and match the packets with the MAC VLAN, Protocol VLAN a

Page 218 - 15.1.3 NDP Config

(2) TRUNK: The TRUNK port can be added in multiple VLANs, and the egress rule of the port is TAG. The TRUNK port is generally used to connect the ca

Page 219 - 15.2 NTDP

IEEE 802.1Q VLAN function is implemented on the VLAN Config and Port Config pages. 6.1.1 VLAN Config On this page, you can view the current created 8

Page 220 - 15.2.2 NTDP Summary

Figure 6-4 Create or Modify 802.1Q VLAN The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ VLAN Config VLAN ID: Enter the ID number of VLAN. De

Page 221

Egress Rule: Select the Egress Rule for the VLAN port member. The default egress rule is UNTAG. • TAG: All packets forwarded by the port are tagged

Page 222 - 15.2.3 NTDP Config

Link Type: Select the Link Type from the pull-down list for the port. • ACCESS: The ACCESS port can be added in a single VLAN, and the egress rule

Page 223 - 15.3 Cluster

2 Create VLAN. Required. On the VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→VLAN Config page, click the Create button to create a VLAN. Enter the VLAN ID and the description

Page 224 - 15.3.2 Cluster Config

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ VLAN Table MAC Address: Enter the MAC address. Description: Give a description to the MAC ad

Page 225

automatically and thus the data of specific protocol can be automatically assigned to the corresponding VLAN for transmission. The network administra

Page 226

¾ The Procedure for the Switch to Identify Packet Protocol ¾ The Implementation of Protocol VLAN This Switch can match packets through protocol te

Page 227

13.1 SNMP Config...177 13.1.1 Global Confi

Page 228

VLAN packets are processed in the following way: 1. When receiving an untagged packet, the switch matches the packet with the current Protocol VLAN.

Page 229 - Chapter 16 Maintenance

Figure 6-9 Create Protocol VLAN The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Protocol Group Config Protocol: Select the defined protocol

Page 230 - 16.1.2 Memory Monitor

Figure 6-10 Create and View Protocol Template The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Create Protocol Template Protocol Name: Give a

Page 231 - 16.2 Log

2 Create VLAN. Required. On the VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→VLAN Config page, click the Create button to create a VLAN. Enter the VLAN ID and the description

Page 232 - 16.2.1 Log Table

¾ Configuration Procedure z Configure Switch A Step Operation Description 1 Configure the Link Type of the ports Required. On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→Po

Page 233 - 16.2.3 Remote Log

¾ Configuration Procedure z Configure Switch A Step Operation Description 1 Configure the Link Type of the ports Required. On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→P

Page 234 - 16.2.4 Backup Log

4 Configure MAC VLAN 10 On VLAN→MAC VLAN page, create MAC VLAN10 with the MAC address as 00-19-56-8A-4C-71. 5 Configure MAC VLAN 20 On VLAN→MAC V

Page 235 - 16.3 Device Diagnose

2 Create VLAN10 Required. On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN→VLAN Config page, create a VLAN with its VLANID as 10, owning Port 12 and Port 13, and configure the eg

Page 236 - 16.4 Network Diagnose

from the other entity or configuring some attributes statically, the device also sends out a Join message in order to be registered by the other GARP

Page 237 - 16.4.2 Tracert

• Normal: In this mode, a port can dynamically register/deregister a VLAN and propagate the dynamic/static VLAN information. • Fixed: In this mode,

Page 238 - ¾ Tracert Config

Chapter 16 Maintenance ...221 16.1 System M

Page 239 - Appendix A: Specifications

Port: Displays the port number. Status: Enable/Disable the GVRP feature for the port. The port type should be set to TRUNK before enabling the GVRP

Page 240

Chapter 7 Spanning Tree STP (Spanning Tree Protocol), subject to IEEE 802.1D standard, is to disbranch a ring network in the Data Link layer in a lo

Page 241 - Figure B-2

port of switch C. Figure 7-1 Basic STP diagram ¾ STP Timers Hello Time: Hello Time ranges from 1 to 10 seconds. It specifies the interval to se

Page 242

z In the beginning In the beginning, each switch regards itself as the root, and generates a configuration BPDU for each port on it as a root, with

Page 243 - 1. Hardware Installation

RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol), evolved from the 802.1D STP standard, enable Ethernet ports to transit their states rapidly. The premises for th

Page 244

Figure 7-2 Basic MSTP diagram ¾ MSTP MSTP divides a network into several MST regions. The CST is generated between these MST regions, and multiple

Page 245

Figure 7-3 Port roles The Spanning Tree module is mainly for spanning tree configuration of the switch, including four submenus: STP Config, Port Co

Page 246

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Global Config STP: Select Enable/Disable STP function globally on the switch. Version: Selec

Page 247

4. If the TxHold Count parameter is too large, the number of MSTP packets being sent in each hello time may be increased with occupying too much net

Page 248 - 1. Installation Guide

Figure 7-6 Port Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Port Config Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the

Page 249

Package Contents The following items should be found in your box: ¾ One JetStream L2 Managed PoE Switch ¾ One power cord ¾ One console cable ¾ Tw

Page 250

z Designated Port: Indicates the port that forwards packets to a downstream network segment or switch. z Master Port: Indicates the port that conne

Page 251 - 2. Uninstall Software

Figure 7-7 Region Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Region Config Region Name: Create a name for MST region identificat

Page 252 - 3. Configuration

The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Instance Table Instance ID Select: Click the Select button to quick-select the corresponding

Page 253

Figure 7-9 Instance Port Config The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Port Config Instance ID: Select the desired instance ID for

Page 254

Note: The port status of one port in different spanning tree instances can be different. Global configuration Procedure for Spanning Tree function:

Page 255

A CIST and its secondary root bridges are usually located in the high-bandwidth core region. Wrong configuration or malicious attacks may result in c

Page 256 - Appendix E: Glossary

Figure 7-10 Port Protect The following entries are displayed on this screen: ¾ Port Protect Port Select: Click the Select button to quick-select t

Page 257

7.4.2 TC Protect When TC Protect is enabled for the port on Port Protect page, the TC threshold and TC protect cycle need to be configured on this pa

Page 258

¾ Configuration Procedure z Configure Switch A: Step Operation Description 1 Configure ports On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN page, configure the link type

Page 259

z Configure Switch C: Step Operation Description 1 Configure ports On VLAN→802.1Q VLAN page, configure the link type of the related ports as Trun

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